Like us, our pets can suffer from seasonal allergies triggered by pollen, grass seeds, and dust, especially during the springtime allergy season. These allergies can cause itching, skin irritations, and other discomforts in cats and dogs.
But with the right knowledge and care, you can help your furry friend find relief. Here is a guide to walk you through how to spot the signs, manage symptoms, and provide lasting relief for your pet’s seasonal allergies.
Recognising the Signs of Allergies in Pets
Pets often express their allergies through skin and behavioural changes. Here are some symptoms to look out for:
- Excessive Scratching and Licking: If your pet is scratching, biting, or licking more than usual, it may be reacting to allergens. Persistent irritation can lead to further complications if left unaddressed.
- Hair Loss: When pets excessively scratch or bite themselves, hair loss often follows. This is particularly common in pets with grass seed allergies, and over-grooming can make the problem worse.
- Skin Irritations and Sores: Scratching can break the skin, leading to red, inflamed sores that might even become infected. Addressing the root cause – your pet’s allergy – can help prevent these painful issues.
- Ear Infections: Allergens can also affect your pet’s ears. Frequent head shaking and ear scratching may be signs of an ear infection that needs immediate attention.
- Respiratory Problems: Though less common than ski-related symptoms, some pets may experience respiratory issues such as sneezing, coughing, or a runny nose. These should be taken just as seriously as skin symptoms.
Steps to Provide Relief for Your Allergic Pet
Seasonal allergies can be tough on your pet, but with the right care, you can keep their symptoms in check. Here are some simple yet effective ways to manage your pet’s allergies:
- Regular Bathing and Grooming: Allergens like pollen and dust stick to your pet’s coat and skin. Bathe your pet with a gentle, hypoallergenic shampoo to wash away these irritants, and brush them regularly to prevent buildup.
- Clean Their Paws: Pollen often collects on your pet’s paws, leading to irritation. Wipe or rinse their paws after walks and outdoor play to remove allergens. Trimming long fur around the paws can also help reduce irritation.
- Flea Control: Flea allergies can make seasonal symptoms worse. Keep your pet on a reliable flea preventative to minimise itching and discomfort caused by fleas.
- Keep Their Environment Clean: Reduce allergens indoors by vacuuming often, washing your pet’s bedding, and using air filters. This will help minimise pollen, dust, and other allergens that might settle in your home.
- Veterinary Support: If your pet is showing signs of allergies, consult our veterinary team. Each pet is unique, so it’s important to work with your veterinarian to determine the best treatment plan for your furry friend.
This could include the following:
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- Prescription Tablets: These oral medications help reduce inflammation and control allergic reactions. Options include Apoquel, cortisones, and antihistamines, which can be used for both short and long-term management.
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- Long-Acting Injections (e.g., Cytopoint): Cytopoint provides relief from itching for 4-8 weeks by targeting and neutralising a specific protein that triggers itching in dogs.
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- Topical Treatments: Applied directly to the skin, these treatments include shampoos, sprays, and ointments that soothe irritated skin and reduce itching and inflammation.
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- Immunotherapy involves gradually exposing your pet to small amounts of the allergen to build up its tolerance over time. It can be administered through injections and is often used for young, large pets with severe or chronic allergies.
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By staying proactive, you can help your pet enjoy the season without the discomfort of allergies. If you notice any symptoms, don’t hesitate to contact us for further advice and treatment options.
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Photo by S N Pattenden on Unsplash